19/5/2023
Following advancements in EV technology and the infrastructure that supports it, the range of EVs in recent years has significantly improved. This means that the once most important drawback to non-ICE (internal combustion engine) vehicles is increasingly becoming irrelevant. However, it remains a concern for some. In this article, we will explore how far you can travel with an EV on a single charge, the sort of range you can expect from the industry generally, and any factors that may influence the range of an EV.
Before exploring the topic of EV ranges further, it is important first to understand what we mean by 'range'. In this context, range refers to the distance your EV can travel on a single charge. Much like the traditional 'miles per gallon' used to distinguish the range of ICE vehicles, for EVs, the range is an essential piece of information for potential buyers as it demonstrates how suitable it will be for a user's specific requirements, whether daily commuting or longer trips. EV range is also measured in miles or kilometers. Typically, the average distance for an EV on one charge is between 100 and 300 miles (approximately 300km and 500km). However, as we will outline below, this varies significantly depending on various factors.
It is important to remember that, like traditional ICE vehicles, the range can depend on several important factors. For example, driving conditions such as terrain and even weather can alter the energy your EV consumes, reducing an EV's range. Driving habits, for example, aggressive acceleration and braking, can similarly cause increased energy consumption. The vehicle's weight can likewise affect the range that can be expected from your car, with heavier vehicles using more energy. It is also worth noting that as an EV age, the general health and capacity of your EV battery will degenerate; this can also mean a change in the expected range that can be delivered. These examples can impact EV charging range, though they show the number of variables involved with a dynamic figure such as EV range. When considering an EV, it is useful to remember that each EV will vary and that some models may be more suitable for your specific requirements; as with any vehicle purchase, thorough research before buying is advisable.
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